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Gomarara regomarara igomarara rinotangira murwatata.Iyo pancreas inoburitsa ma enzymes nemahomoni anodiwa kufambisa kugaya uye kugadzirisa mazinga eshuga.
Yakananga biomarkers, inonzi tumor markers, inogona kuwanikwa muropa revarwere vane pancreatic cancer.Aya mamakisi haangogone kubatsira vanachiremba kuongorora cancer yepancreatic, asi zvakare inoratidza kana kurapwa kuri kushanda.
Muchinyorwa chino, tinoongorora akajairwa pancreatic cancer tumor mamaki, mashandisiro avo, uye huchokwadi.Takatarisawo dzimwe nzira dzekuongorora gomarara repancreatic.
Tumor mamaki anogadzirwa nekenza maseru kana anogadzirwa nemuviri wako mukupindura cancer.Tumor mamaki anowanzo mapuroteni, asi anogona zvakare kuve zvimwe zvinhu kana genetic shanduko.
Aya mapuroteni maviri anogona kunge aripo pamazinga epamusoro eropa mugomarara repancreatic.Ivo vanogona kushandiswa kuongorora pancreatic cancer uye kunzwisisa mhedzisiro yepancreatic cancer kurapwa.
Masampuli eropa anotorwa kubva mutsinga yeruoko anoshandiswa kuyera CA19-9 uye CEA mazinga.Tafura iri pazasi inoratidza akajairwa uye akakwira mazinga eese mabundu mamaki.
Semuenzaniso, vamwe varwere vane pancreatic cancer vanogona kunge vasina mazinga akakwira eCA19-9 kana CEA.Tsvakurudzo dzinoverengeka dzakaratidza kuti mamwe ma genetic akasiyana anokanganisa mazinga epancreatic cancer tumor mamaki.
Ongororo ye2018 yakaenzanisa kubatsira kwekuyera CA19-9 uye CEA mukuongorora cancer yepancreatic.Pakazere, CA19-9 yaive yakanyanya kuoma kupfuura CEA yekuonekwa kwegomarara repancreatic.
Nekudaro, imwe ongororo muna 2017 yakawana kuti CEA inoramba yakakosha mukuongororwa kwegomarara repancreatic kana yakashandiswa pamwe neCA19-9.Uyezve, muchidzidzo ichi, mazinga eECA akakwidziridzwa akabatanidzwa zvakanyanya nekufungidzira kwakaipisisa.
Ongororo ya2019 pamusoro pekushandiswa kwemabundu mamaki kufanotaura mhinduro yekurapwa kwegomarara repancreatic yakagumisa kuti data razvino harina kukwana uye kutsvagisa kwakawanda kunodiwa.Ongororo yemabundu mamaki anoshandiswa kuona pancreatic cancer kudzoka muna 2018 inotsigira aya mazano.
Pamusoro pekuyedza mamaki emabundu, vanachiremba vanogona kushandisa mamwe akati wandei bvunzo kuti vaone kenza yepancreatic.Izvi zvinosanganisira:
Imaging bvunzo inobatsira chiremba wako kutarisa mukati memuviri wako kuti awane nzvimbo dzingave negomarara.Vanogona kushandisa akasiyana siyana ekufungidzira bvunzo kuona pancreatic cancer, kusanganisira:
Pamusoro pekuongororwa kweropa kwemabundu mamaki, vanachiremba vanogona kuraira kumwe kuongororwa ropa kana vakafungidzira kenza yepancreatic.Izvi zvinosanganisira:
Biopsy inosanganisira kubvisa sampuli diki yetishu kubva panzvimbo yebundu.Sample inoongororwa murabhoritari kuona kana ine masero egomarara.
Kana gomarara rawanikwa, kumwe kuedzwa kunogona kuitwawo pasampu yebiopsy kutsvaga chaiwo mabiomarker kana genetic shanduko.Kuvapo kana kusavapo kwezvinhu izvi kunogona kubatsira kuona kuti rudzii rwekurapa runokurudzirwa.
IAmerican Gastroenterological Association (AGA) inokurudzira kuti vanhu vari panjodzi yakawedzerwa nekuda kwenhoroondo yemhuri yegomarara repancreatic kana kuti genetic syndrome inogarwa nhaka vatarise kuongororwa cancer yepancreatic.
Zera rinotanga kuongororwa zvinoenderana nemamiriro emunhu, sekukurudzirwa neAGA.Semuenzaniso, inogona kutanga pazera remakore makumi matatu nemashanu kune vanhu vane Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, kana pazera remakore makumi mashanu kune vanhu vane nhoroondo yemhuri yekenza yepancreatic.
Pancreatic cancer kuongororwa kunosanganisira kushandisa MRI uye endoscopic ultrasound.Genetic test inogonawo kukurudzirwa.
Kuongororwa kunowanzoitwa mwedzi gumi nemiviri yega yega.Nekudaro, kana vanachiremba vakawana nzvimbo dzinofungirwa parwatata kana kuti dzakatenderedza, vanogona kupfupisa nguva iyi, zvichiita kuti kuongororwa kuwedzere.
Pakutanga kenza yepancreatic kazhinji haina zviratidzo.Ichi ndicho chikonzero mhando dzakawanda dzepancreatic cancer isingaonekwe kusvika kunonoka.Kana iripo, zviratidzo zvepancreatic cancer zvinogona kusanganisira:
Nepo mamwe maedzo achibatsira zvakanyanya muchirongwa chekuongorora, nzira chete yakavimbika yekuongorora gomarara repancreatic ndeyekuongorora sampuli yebiopsy tishu.Izvi zvinodaro nekuti samples kubva kunzvimbo yakakanganisika inogona kuongororwa zvakananga maseru egomarara.
Maererano neAmerican Cancer Society, kenza yepancreatic inosvika 3 muzana yekenza yese muUnited States.Avhareji yehupenyu hwehupenyu hwekuita kenza yepancreatic mumunhu ndeye 1 mu64.
Pancreatic cancer inonetsa kuona panguva yekutanga.Vanhu vazhinji havaone zviratidzo kusvikira gomarara rakura.Zvakare, nekuti pancreas iri mukati memukati memuviri, mamota madiki anonetsa kuona nekufungidzira.
Tarisiro yekukurumidza kuonekwa kwepancreatic cancer yave nani.Maererano neNational Cancer Institute, chiyero chemakore mashanu ekupona kwegomarara repancreatic chete i43.9%.Izvi zvinofananidzwa ne14.7% uye 3.1% yekugovera kwedunhu uye kure, zvichiteerana.
Tumor mamaki ma biomarkers anogadzirwa nekenza maseru kana muviri mukupindura cancer.Anowanzo shandiswa tumarara mamaki epancreatic cancer ndeye CA19-9 uye CEA.
Nepo mhedzisiro yekuongororwa ropa kweaya ma biomarker achigona kupa ruzivo runobatsira kuvarapi, kumwe kuongororwa kunogara kuchidikanwa.Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuongororwa kwekufungidzira, kumwe kuongorora ropa, uye biopsy.
Kuongororwa kwekenza yepancreatic inogona kuitwa kune vanhu vane nhoroondo yemhuri yekenza yepancreatic kana mamwe mageneti syndromes.Kana chimwe chezviri pamusoro chichishanda kwauri, taura nachiremba wako nezvekuti ungatanga sei uye riini kuongorora cancer yepancreatic.
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